The subject of this post is profoundly tragic, and will be read by many with heavy hearts.
Borisov's "public security" building, called "the beginning of the road to the Gulag" by Rosenblyum. Victims arrested on fabricated charges were brought to its basement: "At night, in this evil building, electricity was always burning as interrogations and beatings went on."
Yesterday, I discovered that Aleksandr Rosenblyum, whose website I wrote about in my last post, had compiled a list of Borisov Jewish victims of the Gulag, beginning with Stalin’s Great Terror of 1937-8.
This morning, I found an email in my inbox: overnight, Leon Kull had generously transliterated the names from Cyrillic so that English-speaking readers doing geneological research can check here for relatives. I’ve posted Leon’s translated list at the end of this article, below.
Rosenblyum’s webpage provides a paragraph of information about each person: occupation, the invented charges against them, and their fate (e. g. “sentenced for so many years,” “shot”). Some entries include photographs of the victim.
For example, one victim in the list is named Boris Bobrov – the same name as my own grandfather, but born a decade later. In fact, I had found Rosenblyum’s list as I was searching the web for information about my grandfather’s family. I was startled and shaken to suddenly come upon the following entry (my translation from the Russian):
“BOBROV Shmuel-Ber (Boris Yakovlevich). Born in 1894 in Borisov. Managed the insurance fund of the Industrial Cooperative. Accused of belonging to the Polish intelligence service and sentenced to capital punishment by a “special troika” [extra-judicial local sentencing body during the Great Terror*]. He was shot October 1, 1938.”
(*The “troika” was made up of head of the local secret police, the local Party secretary, and the prosecutor.)
So this Boris Bobrov, quite likely a relative of mine, once lived a routine life managing an insurance fund. And then everything changed. He faced false accusation and terror. He was arrested, “tried,” and shot to death, quite likely in the basement of the very building pictured above.
Memorial recently placed in Borisov's Jewish Cemetery. Engraved on the memorial are the names found by Aleksandr Rosenblyum during many years of research. Photo sent to me by Rosenblyum.
Boris Bobrov was but one of millions of innocent men, women, and yes, children, of all ethnic groups in the USSR who were murdered under Stalin.
A full accounting of all of Stalin’s victims has never been possible because records were not maintained. Rosenblyum’s list is the result of years of searching, and he says it is still incomplete. He asks for readers to send in any additional information they may have.
Estimates of the total number of deaths in Stalin’s prisons and labor camps, together with famine deaths resulting from his policies, range from around 15 million to 25 million.
How to search for your family member
Non-Russian speakers who find family members in the list below can check Rosenblyum’s website for the additional information. My son’s NiceTranslator Firefox plugin is a great tool which, once downloaded, creates pop-up translations on foreign language websites, with no cutting and pasting to another translation website (usable only with the Firefox browser). Like all computer translations, these are very rough, but they give a general sense of the text.
If you find your family member listed here and would like help navigating the additional Russian-language information on Rosenblyum’s website, feel free to contact me or leave a comment below.
Aleksandr Rosenblyum’s list of Borisov’s Jewish Gulag victims, transliterated from Cyrillic by Leon Kull ________________________________________
| Surname | Name | Patronymic Name | Dates of birth, death |
| AGNIK | Mihail | Ilyich | (1890-1937) |
| AIZENSHTADT | Boruh | Iosifovich | (1890-1937) |
| AKSEL’ | Zusia | Frolevich | (1871-1938) |
| AVSEEV | Boris | Rafailovich | (1882-1938) |
| BARKAN | Eizer | Evnovich | (1893-1937) |
| BASKIND | Mariya | Grigor’evna | (1901-?) |
| BEL’KIND | Maks | Borisovich | (1906-1937) |
| BELEN’KAYA | Judif’ | Solomonovna | (1908-?) |
| BELEN’KIY | Boris | Moiseevich | (1889-?) |
| BELOUSOVA-GIBALEVICH | Mera | Moiseevna | (1897-?) |
| BELYAVIN | Berka | Iosifovich | (1894-1938) |
| BENSON | Aron | Borisovich | (1886-?) |
| BERMAN | Evsei | Markovich | (1893-1979) |
| BERMAN | Solomon | Leibovich | (1898-1920) |
| BEYNENSON | Grigoriy | Moiseevich | (1901-?) |
| BLATNER | Yakov | Yakovlevich | (1904-1938) |
| BOBROV | Shmuel’-Ber (Boris) | Yakovlevich | (1894-1938) |
| BUCHACHER | Mihail | Godelevich | (1901-?) |
| DAVIDOVICH | Lev | Grigor’evich | (1889-1957) |
| DOKSHICKIY | Berka | El’evich | (1904-1938) |
| DRAKOHRUST | Abram | Genrihovich | (1899-1937) |
| DREIZIN | Solomon | Zalmanovich | (1900-?) |
| DVORKIND | Girsh | Abramovich | (1903-1926) |
| EL’KIN | Ilya | Isaakovich | (1888-?) |
| EL’KIN | Miron | Aronovich | (1900-1946) |
| EL’KIND | Boris | Isaakovich | (1891-?) |
| EL’KIND | Boris | Mihailovich | (1899-1936) |
| EL’KIND | Yuli | Grigor’evich | (1902-1938) |
| EL’SHTEIN | Teodor | Markovich | (1894-?) |
| EPSHTEIN | Moisey | Meerovich | (1905-?) |
| EPSHTEIN | Solomon | Markovich | (1906-?) |
| FAIN | Lipa | Leibovich | (1884-?) |
| FAINBERG | Boris | Isaakovich | (1898-?) |
| FAINGAUZ | Yakov | Davidovich | (1891-1941) |
| FIL’ZENSHTEIN | Yankel’ | Hilevich | (1908-?) |
| FREIDLIN | Iosif | Naumovich | (1889-?) |
| FRIDMAN | Isaak | Natanovich | (1897-1984) |
| FRIDMAN | Yakov | Abramovich | (1877-?) |
| FURMAN | Abram-Yankel’ | Girshevich | (1895-?) |
| GAZIN | Evsei | Zelikovich | (1872-?) |
| GERCIKOV | Zalman | Aronovich | (1892-1977) |
| GINDIN | Izrail’ | Evzerovich | (1914-?) |
| GITLINA | Judif’ | Borisovna | (1905-?) |
| GODES | Lazar’ | Moiseevich | (1882-?) |
| GOL’DSHTEIN | Moisey | Berkovich | (1916-?) |
| GOLOMSHTOK | Lev | Morduhovich | (1896-?) |
| GORELIK | Cecilia | Borisovna | (1898-?) |
| GUREVICH | Leonid | Naumovich | (1907-?) |
| GUREVICH | Sheftel’ | Moiseevich | (1884-1939) |
| GUZOVACKER | Nadezhda | Fedorovna | (1906-?) |
| HARIK | Isaak | Davidovich | (1896?8?-1937) |
| HARIK | Zalman | Berkovich | (1886-1930) |
| HOLODENKO | Abram | Moiseevich | (1909-1990) |
| ISAEVA | Anna | Mihailovna | (1917-?) |
| KAGAN | Izrail’ | Evgen’evich | (1899-?) |
| KAGAN | Ol’ga | Anatol’evna | (1902-1988) |
| KAMEN’ | Izrail’ | Leibovich | (1898-1938) |
| KAMENECKIY | Girsh | Morduhovich | (1895-1957) |
| KAPKIN | Pavel | Moiseevich | (1889-?) |
| KARACHUNSKAYA | Rahil’ | Aleksandrovna | (1898-1981) |
| KISELEV | Evsei | Moiseevich | (1907-1937) |
| KLAZ | Klara | Leonovna | (1897-1938) |
| KLEBANOV | Maks | Abramovich | (1905-1940) |
| KLEBANOV | Vladimir | Aleksandrovich | (1932-?) |
| KLIBANOV | Aleksandr | Iyich | (1910-1994) |
| KLIONSKIY | Girsh | El’evich | (1901-1937) |
| KLIONSKIY | Iosif | Grigor’evich | (1898-?) |
| KLIONSKIY | Semen | Pavlovich | (1894-1938) |
| KLIONSKIY | Yankel’-Morduh | Shmuilovich | (1896-?) |
| KOTLOVSKIY | Solomon | Shmerlevich | (1897-?) |
| KROLIK | Klara | Aronovna | (1906-?) |
| KUDMAN | Samuil | Davidovich | (1898-?) |
| KUGEL’ | Leib | Gershevich | (1914-1938) |
| KUZNECOV | Leib | Shliomovich | (1907-1937) |
| KUZNECOV | Zelik | Solomonovich | (1906-?) |
| LAPAN | Motel’ | Iosifovich | (1897-?) |
| LAPIDUS | Movsha | Samoilovich | (1916-1937) |
| LEVIN | Aron | Faivovich | (1897-1938) |
| LEVIN | Haim | Shmuilovich | (1901-1937) |
| LEVIN | Naum | Abramovich | (1890-1937) |
| LIFSHIC | Yakov | Abramovich | (1915-1952) |
| LIVSHIC | Zelik | Samuilovich | (1893-?) |
| LIVSHIC | Zusia | Shevelevich | (1906-1938) |
| LULOV | Movsha | Yankelevich | (1874-?) |
| MATLIN | Leiba | Girshevich | (1905-?) |
| MATUSEVICH | Mark | Moiseevich | (1895-1937) |
| MAZO | Leizer | Shmuilovich | (1893-1937) |
| MAZO | Shaia | Yakovlevich | (1885-1938) |
| MINKOV | Morduh | Boruhovich | (1903-?) |
| MIRKIN | Lev | Nisonovich | (1904-1938) |
| MOISEEV | Lev | Abramovich | (1897-1937) |
| MOISEEVA | Mariia | Grigor’evna | (1903-?) |
| MUROVANCHIK | Samuil | Aronovich | (1908-?) |
| NAIDES | Lev | Isaakovich | (1886-?) |
| NORMAN | Nohim | Aronovich | (1905-1937) |
| ONIKUL | CHesna | Abramovna | (1881-1961) |
| PEISAHOVICH | Iosif | Pavlovich | (1906-?) |
| POLYAKOV | Iosif | Zalmanovich | (1868-?) |
| RAIHEL’SON | Sender | Haimovich | (1875-1943) |
| RAIHEL’SON | Vladimir | Leont’evich | (1903-?) |
| RAINES | Samuil | Markovich | (1881-1937) |
| RIER | Movsha | Berkovich | (1888-?) |
| ROHKIND | Aron | Zalmanovich | (1909-?) |
| ROZENBLUM | Leiba | Haimovich | (1904-1936) |
| ROZENBLUM | Mihail | Aleksandrovich | (1875-1937) |
| ROZENBLUM | Samuil | Ickovich | (1887-1937) |
| ROZENCVEIG | Beniamin | Davydovich | (1868-1937) |
| ROZENGAUZ | Boris | Samuilovich | (1904-?) |
| ROZENGAUZ | David | Aronovich | (1896-?) |
| ROZET | Berta | Anatol’evna | (1896-?) |
| ROZOVSKAYA | Nata | Borisovna | (1904-1938) |
| ROZOVSKIY | Samuil | Borisovich | (1903-?) |
| RUBENCHIK | David | Ickovich | (1902-?) |
| RUBINSHTEIN | Lazar’ | Mihailovich | (1903-1938) |
| RUDOVA | Sofya | Yul’evna | (1903-?) |
| RYKLIN | Boris | (1902-?) | |
| RYVKIN | Boruh | Movshevich | (1864-?) |
| RYVKIND | Solomon | Boruhovich | (1893-?) |
| SAPOZHNIKOV | Girsh-Morduh | Leibovich | (1892-?) |
| SHAPIRO | Alter | Yankelevich | (1901-1937) |
| SHAPIRO | Isaak | Iyich | (1895-1940) |
| SHAPIRO | Maks | Iyich | (1891-1941) |
| SHAPIRO | Roman | Matveevich | (1888-1937) |
| SHUB | Solomon | Mendelevich | (1895-1938) |
| SINEL’NIKOV | Genrih | Semenovich | (1891-1938) |
| SOSKIND | Mihail | Markovich | (1878-1938) |
| TAVGER | Bencian | Aronovich | (1930-1983) |
| TEPLIC | Boris | Isaakovich | (1895-1952) |
| TSEITLIN | Matvei | Borisovich | (1903-?) |
| VIGDORCHIK | Mendl | Vul’fovich | (1887-1938) |
| VINNICKIY | Yankel’ | Girshevich | (1895-1975) |
| ZEL’CER | Izrail’ | Yankelevich | (1889-1938) |
| ZLATKIN | Leiba | Iosifovich | (1898-1951) |
| ZORDIN | Isaak | Shlemovich | (1904-1938) |
| ZORDINA | Roza | Shlemovna | (?-1938) |
best darknet markets darknet market links
darkmarket url tor markets 2022
dark web sites links blackweb official website
tor market dark web link
bitcoin dark web darkweb marketplace
free dark web how to access dark web
free dark web dark web market
the dark internet https://alphabayshop.com/ – reddit darknet markets 2022
tor market links https://alphabaymarketurls.com/ – fullz darknet market
drug markets dark web darknet links
free dark web dark web search engines
dark net dark web sites links
darkmarket 2022 dark websites
bitcoin dark web tor marketplace
dipyridamole 25 200 mg
tor marketplace dark web search engine
dark web websites darknet site
darkmarket url drug markets dark web
drug markets onion dark market url
deep web drug url darknet links
how to buy voltaren gel
dark net tor marketplace
dark market link tor markets
darknet marketplace deep web markets
motilium prescription
darknet websites bitcoin dark web
tor markets links dark web search engine
tor markets darknet drug links
the pharmacy
darkmarket 2022 https://onionalphabayurl.com/ – darknet illicit drugs
dark net darknet websites
tor market links bitcoin dark web
darknet markets https://alphabaymarket24.com/ – reddit biggest darknet market place
blackweb darkmarket list
darkmarket list https://alphabaymarketdarknet.com/ – top dumps shop
tor markets 2022 the dark internet
tor market links deep web drug links
bactrim 4800
dark website blackweb
dark web websites deep web drug store
dark market 2022 tor marketplace
darkmarket darkmarkets
tor marketplace https://alphabay-dark-market.com/ – darknet market iphone
how to get on dark web deep web drug url
dark web websites https://alphabayonionmarkets.com/ – darknet markets may 2022
darknet drug store darknet sites
darknet links drug markets dark web
dark website https://alphabaymarketsdarknet.com/ – darknet markets
tor market links darkmarket
dark internet dark web access